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What is the main function of synovial membranes in the body?

  1. To provide structural support to joints

  2. To secrete a lubricating fluid for joints

  3. To facilitate blood circulation in bones

  4. To connect muscles to bones

The correct answer is: To secrete a lubricating fluid for joints

The primary function of synovial membranes is to secrete a lubricating fluid, known as synovial fluid, which is essential for the proper functioning of synovial joints. This fluid reduces friction between the articulating surfaces of joints during movement, allowing for smooth and pain-free motion. The lubrication provided by the synovial fluid also plays a crucial role in nourishing the cartilage on the surfaces of the joints, supporting joint health and reducing the risk of wear and tear. While providing structural support to joints, facilitating blood circulation in bones, and connecting muscles to bones are important functions within the musculoskeletal system, these actions are not directly related to the primary role of synovial membranes. The synovial membrane’s unique function distinctly sets it apart, highlighting its importance in maintaining joint integrity and function.